the following year in 1993 of congestive heart failure. The Sabin Vaccine Institute awarded its 2014 Albert B. Sabin Gold Medal to Dr. Mathuram Santosham on April 29, 2014 for his pioneering role in the prevention of deadly H. influenzae type b (Hib) diseases, including pediatric bacterial meningitis and pneumonia. The Benefits of a Bitter Rivalry Between Jonas Salk and Albert Sabin. His family immigrated to the United States in 1921 to After receiving his Medical degree from the School of Medicine in Porto Alegre and Masters in Public Health degree from the National School of Public Health in Rio de Janeiro he became involved in the Smallpox Eradication Effort in Brazil. To nominate a colleague for the 2021 Gold Medal, provide a one-page written explanation of the nominee’s qualifications, including their contributions to the field, why you believe they are particularly qualified to receive the award, and how their efforts align with the Sabin mission. Fellow epidemiologist During World War II, Sabin traveled the world studying viral diseases as a lieutenant colonel in the Medical Corps. 2003 - Samuel L. Katz, M.D.Conquering pediatric infectious diseases. As Field Operations Director in Ethiopia, he led efforts culminating in smallpox eradication in 1975 and certification two years later. 2001 - John B. Robbins, M.D. He established an annual scientific review, known as the Jordan Report, considered by many in the field to be the most complete reference available on vaccine research and development. Lowy and Schiller also found that in the reference strain of HPV16— the strain that causes the most cases of cervical cancer — the protein self-assembled poorly. Dr. Baker serves as an adjunct professor of pediatrics at McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston. Ten years after the vaccine was recommended in the United States, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported as much as a 90 percent drop in chickenpox cases, a varicella-related hospital admission decline of 71 percent and a 97 percent drop in chickenpox deaths among those under 20. “A scientist who is also a human being cannot rest while knowledge which might be used to Image descriptions and credits 6th: Colin Cham . In the years that followed, polio incidence in the United States fell from 18 to less than 2 cases per 100,000 people. Nominations are submitted in strict confidence and reviewed by a selection committee comprised of past Gold Medal Award recipients, Sabin executive management and Board of Trustees. He is distinguished as the developer of the first licensed rotavirus vaccine. He is credited with developing more vaccines than any other person in history. Dr. Plotkin joined sanofi pasteur in 1990. Philip Russell received his bachelor’s degree from Johns Hopkins University and his medical degree from the University of Rochester. 1965 Lasker Awards: 1965 Albert Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award Sabin oral polio vaccine Although they could enjoy the long days of unfettered play, summer was also known as polio season. Lowy and Schiller made several watershed discoveries that advanced the development of vaccines against human papillomavirus (HPV), the cause of virtually all cases of cervical cancer. His papers document both the development and testing of the oral polio vaccine and the growth of … Glass on April 14, 2015 for his many contributions to improving children’s health worldwide, including novel scientific research for the prevention of gastroenteritis from rotaviruses and noroviruses. Dr. Plotkin earned his medical degree from the State University of New York in 1956. Dr. Gershon continues to study the safety and efficacy of varicella vaccine, including the growth and pathogenesis of VZV in cell culture and latency of VZV in humans and animal models. Dr. Koprowski's research is responsible for a variety of remarkable clinical advances in human and animal immunology and virology during his 50-year scientific career. A similar effort has led to the development of a new vaccine now licensed in Vietnam. VA, St. Patrick Catholic School. This Sabin Gold Medal honoree is also known as the "Founding Father" of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society. The award will be presented at the 26th annual Albert B. Sabin Gold Medal Ceremony, to be held tonight at the National Academy of Sciences Building in Washington, DC. The Sabin Vaccine Institute awarded its 2018 Albert B. Sabin Gold Medal to Dr. Paul Offit, a highly accomplished vaccinologist, pediatrician, author, historian and teacher. He began studying the epidemiology and causes of various viral diseases in the 50s and used electron microscopy to discover and characterize viruses causing major diseases in humans. 1998 - Myron M. Levine, M.D., D.T.P.H.Mentor to the future. As MVP director, Dr. LaForce oversaw the successful development, licensure, and widespread introduction of the first internationally licensed vaccine specifically designed for and introduced in Africa. Dr. Nussenzweig has served in the Scientific and Technical Advisory Committee of the World Health Organization and The Pew Foundation, among other groups. (d. 2001)Teacher and leader. Born on August 26, 1906, in Bialystock, Poland, Albert Bruce Sabin came to the United States with his parents and three siblings in 1921 in order to avoid persecution (harsh treatment) directed against Jews. His military assignments included Director, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Commander, Fitzsimons Army Medical Center and Commander U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command. agency employee; and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation. Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations presented in this material are only those of the presenter grantee/researcher, author, or There, he was professor of pediatrics and microbiology and professor at the Wistar Institute. Academic appointments include Professor of Preventive Medicine at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences. Courtesy of the Henry R. Winkler Center for the History of the Health Professions, University of Cincinnati The papers of Dr. Albert Sabin, developer of the oral polio vaccine, document the development and testing of the vaccine and the growth of virology as a discipline. He is perhaps best known as the developer of the rubella vaccine that is the only one in use in the United States and throughout most of the world. development of vaccines against dengue fever and Japanese B encephalitis. In past years we have worked to increase the quantity and diversity of nominations but acknowledge we can do more to improve the diversity, equity and inclusion of our nomination process and those selected for recognition. He was survived by his wife, Heloisa Dunshee de Abranches, and two daughters from his marriage to Sylvia Tregillus, who died in 1966. In the last decade of his life, Sabin suffered from a disorder that led to paralysis. Sabin Vaccine Institute awarded its 2011 Albert B. Sabin Gold Medal to Drs. Read the press releaseDownload the program (PDF), 2008 - Ruth S. Nussenzweig, M.D., Ph.D. (d. 2018)Pioneer in Malaria Research. Katz changed the face of children’s health forever by co-developing the measles vaccine now used worldwide. He is Professor Emeritus at Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Department of International Health. The trivalent oral polio vaccine is also known as the "Sabin vaccine," for its developer, Albert Sabin. Maurice R. Hilleman is Director of the Merck Institute for Therapeutic Research. From The Vault: Dr. Albert Sabin saved the world from polio She has held vital positions in the school such as head of the Division of Parasitology as well as professor and chairperson of the Department of Medical and Molecular Parasitology. Dr. Santosham is internationally known for his work on oral rehydration therapy, childhood vaccines and dissemination of key child survival interventions to vulnerable populations worldwide. Douglas R. Lowy and John T. Schiller on May 18, 2011 for their breakthrough research which led to the development of the first vaccines intended to prevent cancer. The measles vaccine is the foremost tool in the effort to rid the world of this otherwise common childhood disease. the profession. In the 1980s and 90s, Dr. Holmgren and colleagues developed the Dukoral™ whole cell-B subunit oral cholera vaccine (OCV), which became the first internationally licensed and World Health Organization (WHO) prequalified OCV. In addition, there are hundreds of photographs, and many video recordings and audiotapes. Nominations are closed for the 2021 Gold Medal. Read the press releaseRead the Q&A with Dr. OffitView the event program (PDF)Read the blogView photos from the event. Awarded annually since 1994, the Albert B. Sabin Gold Medal is the highest scientific honor given by the Sabin Vaccine Institute and commemorates the legacy of the late Dr. Albert B. Sabin. He was the first to identify and characterize respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), which each year contributes to the deaths of one million infants and children worldwide. The use of this vaccine led to a dramatic decline in the number of infants and children suffering from meningitis and other systematic infections such as osteomyelitis and pneumonia. Read the press releaseDownload the program (PDF)Read remarks from the ceremony (PDF)Download the 2012 commemorative brochure (PDF), 2011 - Douglas R. Lowy, M.D. He has worked tirelessly to deliver affordable quality vaccines to those who most need them. When he left Parana smallpox in Parana was at "zero". They established residence in Paterson, New Jersey. In 1976, Dr. Baker made the groundbreaking recognition of the correlation between neonatal and infant GBS disease and the lack of maternal antibodies to the GBS capsular polysaccharide, in addition to several revolutionary discoveries about GBS pathogenesis. They then identified other isolates whose protein self-assembled efficiently and raised high levels of protective antibodies. Nominations are now closed.We thank everyone who submitted nominations for the 2020 Gold Medal. Dr. Albert Sabin, developer of the oral, live virus polio vaccine, began his career in biomedical research in 1926 while still a student at New York University where he received his M.D. Her research and tenacious advocacy have initiated the development of a vaccine, with candidates currently in clinical trials. He also is Chief of Rheumatology/Immunology at the New England Medical Center. Dr. John Clemens has made numerous contributions to reducing suffering and promoting peace through the development, evaluation, and distribution of vaccines. It is expected to reach 320 million people in all 25 countries of Africa’s meningitis belt by 2016. He became interested in medical research, however, and changed course, earning an M.D. It provides long-lasting protection against sub-Saharan Africa’s most important cause of epidemic meningitis, a disease that kills 10 percent of those sickened and leaves over 20 percent of survivors with severe and lifelong disabilities. As head of Pathogen Research at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Professor Dougan’s genomics research has transformed our understanding of pathogen evolution. Narrative style biographies and CVs are welcome as supporting documents. –Albert B. Sabin, National Medal of Science recipient in 1970 “for numerous fundamental contributions to the understanding of viruses and viral diseases, Dr. Katz is the Wilburt Cornell Davison Professor and Emeritus of Pediatrics at Duke University. 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