Sign up for our newsletter. Most of the popular varieties are the moist-fleshed types; these types convert more starch to sugar during cooking, making them sweeter to eat. 'Beauregard' (90 days); Red-orange skin covers orange flesh. When you receive the slips, unpack them right away. Sweet Potato Varieties Grown with the strictest standards of quality, our sweet potatoes are nurtured throughout their development. This list of sweet potato cultivars provides some information about varieties and cultivars … Lady Slipper Care: How To Grow Lady Slipper Orchids, Golden Jubilee Peach Variety – How To Grow A Golden Jubilee Peach Tree, How To Grow O'Henry Peaches - O'Henry Peach Trees In The Landscape, Sharing Garden Ideas: Benefits From Sharing Community Gardens, Homemade Gifts For Gardeners – DIY Garden Presents Anyone Can Make, Regional To-Do List: December Gardening In The Northeast, Varieties Of Radish: Guide To Different Types Of Radishes, Rooting Pitcher Plants: Tips On Growing Pitcher Plants From Cuttings, Pumpkin Growing Companions: Learn About Companion Planting With Pumpkins, Fruitless Loquat Tree: Getting A Loquat Tree To Bloom And Fruit, The Act Of Giving – Crafty Ways To Give Back, Grateful To Give Back: Sharing The Garden With Others In Need, We’re All In This Together - Passing On Gratitude In The Garden, Recipes From The Garden: Pressure Cooking Root Vegetables. If you order certified plants through the mail (an easy way for northern gardeners to start sweet potatoes), be sure to specify the date you want to receive them -- when your soil has warmed up and the danger of frost is past. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); © 1972 - 2020 National Gardening Association, Times are presented in US Central Standard Time, Today's site banner is by arctangent and is called "Landscaping with grasses". Leading variety grown in the U.S.; high yielding and a good keeper. Red Gold. Like apples, it all depends on personal taste, which you like best. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! Use these convenient icons to share this page on various social media platforms: This article is a part of our Vegetable Gardening Guide for, Potatoes and Sweet Potatoes / Getting Started. While the crunchy version served with aioli may be new, these versatile sweet potato varieties … Matures in 100+ days. 'Bush Porto Rico' (110 days); Copper skin covers sweet, moist, deep orange flesh. Compact bush-type plants yield well; produce small runners. Storage: Store sweet potatoes in a cool, dry spot. A popular orange heirloom strain is Amish Bush Porto Rico, a pink-skinned, early-ripening sweet potato that is related to the modern Porto Rico Bush and Porto Rico potatoes. One of the oldest sweet potato varieties; tubers grow on compact vines. Tubers will produce plants which are identical to the potato planted. Sweet potato plants are tough. Most home gardeners purchase plants locally or through the mail. They were developed for gardeners with limited space. Types of Sweet Potatoes. Full-flavored, delicious orange flesh … Kotobuki sweet potatoes are dryer and not widely used outside of Japanese cooking. One of the many benefits of growing your own food is that you are able to try different varieties … Read on to learn about a few of the most popular sweet potato varieties. Shop for "certified" plants, since these are grown under carefully controlled conditions and are virtually free of diseases and pests. The slips may look limp and pale, but they'll usually be fine. However, world-wide there are about 6,500 varieties of sweet potatoes including wild accessions and farmer varieties. Nugget sweet potatoes have rosy skin and light orange flesh that's dense and holds its shape when cooked—an excellent variety for roasting and glazing. To start your slips, you need several healthy, clean sweet potatoes. Extremely fast-growing type; good for the North. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Popular varieties of sweet potatoes are shown in the following chart. Roots are a light copper … Many types of sweetpotatoes are grown in North Carolina. One potato will produce many slips or plants. The list of sweetpotato varieties changes rapidly and new varieties … ‘Red Gold’ ‘Red Gold’ offers a … (Vine Type… This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Sweet Potato Plant Slips. Fortunately for all of us fans of the golden roots, however, there are several sweet potato varieties that produce a bush-type growth that won't overrun every other crop in the garden. If a susceptible variety such as Heartogold or Porto Rico is grown in the same land for several years, plants … Skin color of sweet potato types vary widely from creamy white to rosy red, tan, purple or yellow-orange. ; Darby – Deep red skin, deep orange flesh, vigorous vines. You can call these sprout-producing sweet potatoes "seed potatoes". We wondered just how deep the differences in sweet potatoes ran, so we gathered seven varieties and sampled them in our Mashed Sweet Potatoes. 'Vardaman' (110 days); Golden yellow skin covers deep red-orange flesh. To grow sweet potatoes you have to start with young sweet potato plants, variously called slips, draws, poles or transplants. Just pack the roots in damp peat moss or soil and keep them moist. The flesh of these tubers is very smooth and baked Porto Rican sweet potatoes … There are more than 6,000 different varieties of sweet potatoes worldwide, and growers in the United States can select from more than 100 different types. Once your sweet potatoes have sprouted, you have to separate them i… If that isn’t enough to think about, sweet potato vines can be compact, vigorous, or semi-bush. Sweet Potato Varieties. 'White Yam' (100 days); also called 'White Triumph'. To revive them before planting, stick the roots in water for a day or so, and they'll perk up. Good slips will be stocky, 6- to 9-inches long, and have at least 5 leaves, tough stems and healthy root systems. Although some are grown for special uses, the majority are the orange-fleshed, moist, sweet varieties that are widely accepted in the fresh market and for processing. Bush type sweet potatoes are actually very short vines. Terms of Service apply. Do not refrigerate or store below 50°F. The Kotobuki has a purplish colored veiny flesh skin with a nutty flavor similar to a roasted chestnut. Cured sweet potatoes keep up to 6 months when stored around 60°F with high humidity. A vine-type variety, it is known for its great taste, making it an excellent baking and cooking potato. There are a ton of different kinds of sweet potatoes from Beauregard to Regal, but it’s hard to find most of them in the store. For more information, visit the Sweet Potatoes … You can store the plants for a week or so if you must wait before planting them. These are simply tall sprouts grown from sweet potatoes kept from the previous crop. White skin covers dry white flesh. Use toothpicks to hold the potato in place (Image 1). ; Jewel – Coppery skin, bright orange flesh, semi-bush. It does not belong to the true yam family, but is a type of sweet potato and a member of … You can grow your own plants, or buy them from a local garden center or a mail-order company. 'Georgia Jet' (90 days); Red skin covers moist, deep orange flesh. Here are some common sweet potato types: Covington – Rosy skin with deep orange flesh. To create sprouts, carefully wash your potatoes and cut them either in half or in large sections. Place each section in a jar or glass of water with half of the potato below the water and half above. Privacy Policy and [Photograph: Shutterstock] It's not always easy to tell varieties of orange sweet potatoes apart. The Kotobuki is great for baking, great in salads, tempura, soups, stews, and stir-fries. Damaging heat can build up in a tight package of plants. A basement is ideal, though an air-conditioned storage room or pantry works, too. Purple Peruvian. Dependable red sweet potato adds taste and nutrients to your table. Sweet potato fries burst into popularity a few years ago, but sweet potatoes have been a staple food for quite a long time. The dry-fleshed types have a mealier texture when cooked and aren't as widely grown. All the varieties described below are technically sweet potatoes… Purple Peruvians are brightly colored fingerling potatoes with deep purple skin … This means that it may be possible to find these tubers at local garden centers. Vigorous vines produce shapely roots that are good keepers. Most of the popular varieties are the moist-fleshed types; these types convert more starch to sugar during cooking, making them sweeter to eat. Sweet potatoes are versatile veggies that may be mild or extra sweet, with flesh of white, red, yellow-orange or purple. However, if locating tubers is difficult, many online retailers offer these types of potatoes. Bush Porto Rico sweet potatoes are a popular type of sweet root vegetable that is also used to create many cultivars. Most varieties with a rating of intermediate or resistant can be grown without any problems from Fusarium wilt. If you’re looking for a unique-tasting tater, look no further. Even ones that smell a bit off can come back and give good results. Bush Type Sweet Potatoes. Below are some of the most commonly available varieties to home gardeners. There are two basic types of sweet potatoes: moist- and dry-fleshed. There are two basic types of sweet potatoes: moist- and dry-fleshed. In recent years, purple potato varieties have gained popularity. This new, quick-maturing variety produces high yields with little cracking. Incidentally, yams and sweet potatoes are different. This chart provides skin colors and flesh colors for over 100 sweet potato varieties. Varieties of Sweet Potato. So to get a little more clarity about the differences between some of the most common orange … Each sweet potato can produce up to 50 slip sprouts. Also known as Vineless or Bush sweet potatoes, you can grow … These orange sweet potatoes have a deliciously sweet taste and a rosy-pink skin. From our micro-propagation and bedding houses to the packing line … The dry-fleshed types … An excellent baker and a good space-saving variety. 'Jewell' (100 days); Copper-skin covers moist orange flesh. Jewel Yam. There are over 400 different types of sweet potatoes around the world and all are not created equal. Todd Coleman Amish Bush Porto Rico Good-size potato with tapered roots. By: Mary H. Dyer, Credentialed Garden Writer. An old-fashioned sweet potato that is perhaps the sweetest of all varieties. 'Centennial' (100 days); Copper-orange skin covers fine-grained, soft orange flesh with tapered roots. 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